The winning works of the 44th prestigious international photography competition, the Leica Oskar Barnack Award (LOBA), will be exhibited at Leica Store Taipei in 2024. Photography enthusiasts in Taiwan will have the opportunity to witness the award-winning series, including "Critical Minerals – Energy Landscapes" by Davide Monteleone, an Italian-born, Switzerland-based photographer who won the main award, and "HOME," a series by Maria Guțu from Moldova, winner of the Newcomer Award.

LOBA Winner 2024 - Davide Monteleone
Unveiling the Reality Behind Renewable Energy
Davide Monteleone, a visual artist and researcher, specializes in visual storytelling, photojournalism, and writing. For years, he has focused on the intersection of climate issues, economic tensions, and geopolitical conflicts. His project "Critical Minerals – Energy Landscapes" won the 44th LOBA main award this year.
Materials such as cobalt, copper, lithium, and nickel are in high demand as the world transitions to renewable energy — a shift driven by global energy policies. Each chapter of Monteleone’s work spotlights a specific mineral, uncovering overlooked supply chains and delving into the complex consequences of these industries on affected regions like the Democratic Republic of Congo, Chile, and Indonesia.

© Davide Monteleone / LOBA 2024
Is the Impact of New Energy Sources Purely Positive?
Barefoot laborers use the simplest tools while working in precarious tunnels; contaminated water sources and poisoned wasteland starkly illustrate the massive problems of raw material extraction. The promise of a future powered by "clean, renewable energy" depends on specific materials, some of which are extracted under questionable, inhumane, and environmentally destructive conditions.
Cobalt—an essential element in electric vehicles and smartphones—largely comes from the Democratic Republic of Congo. However, the financial benefits of mining activities are disproportionately absorbed by large corporations, leaving only a fraction for mine workers. Monteleone believes it is crucial to expose these inequities in supply chains to truly achieve "better energy solutions."

© Davide Monteleone / LOBA 2024
A Poetic Yet Journalistic Approach to the Relationship Between Humanity and Consumption
"Critical Minerals – Energy Landscapes" presents a visual exploration of mineral extraction sites.
"Through multiple mediums, including photography, video, data, and maps, I aim to engage viewers and offer new perspectives on achieving a more sustainable and diversified supply chain."
The photographer employs a variety of media and perspectives to highlight human stories. His series reveals the dangers of repeating past mistakes in the pursuit of greener energy production, rather than fostering a fair and sustainable future. As a result, scientists, businesses, politicians, human rights advocates, and environmental activists are now questioning the high cost of today’s energy transition.
"Each project has its unique value, language, and purpose. It allows me to develop my practice and collaborate closely with other storytellers to enrich narratives and expand influence. Although the series includes portraits and human scenes, personal stories are mainly conveyed through video. This choice stems from the project's focus and my approach to still photography. While video can portray humanity in more detail and intimacy, still images offer broader storytelling." – Davide Monteleone

LOBA Newcomer Winner 2024 - Maria Gutu
Welcome Home — or Perhaps Not?
Moldovan photographer Maria Guțu invites viewers on a journey back to her homeland—a place she holds deeply ambivalent feelings toward. Her highly personal photographs reflect every aspect of her emotions.
Moldova is one of Europe’s poorest countries, where high unemployment and a lack of prospects dominate daily life. Over the past two decades, about a quarter of the population has left the country for economic reasons. Those who remain are mainly the elderly, who are too old to migrate, and the children of those who have moved abroad.
Maria Guțu is one of these children. She grew up in a remote area in northern Moldova with her grandparents. In her "HOME" series, created between 2019 and 2023, she revisits and reconstructs memories of that time.
"My childhood and background greatly influence my work. I have always been inspired by nature—quiet places, hills, rocks, forests, and the spirit of freedom. I remember going on small nature trips with my grandfather when I was young. He had a horse and many other animals, and during the summer, we would go into the fields to gather food for them."

© Maria Guțu / LOBA 2024
Light and Human Emotion Over Color
The "HOME" series is predominantly in black and white. Maria Guțu explains:
"I choose black-and-white imagery because my primary cultural influences come from black-and-white. Since childhood, I have loved black-and-white films and old photographs. In my work, I focus on light and human emotion rather than color."
Her dreamlike black-and-white images resurrect memories—children in nature, traditional clothing, men playing folk music. Yet, the series goes beyond nostalgic recollections. The subjects in her photographs often gaze into the distance, as if searching for something undefined. They appear lost and sometimes display a mix of despair and confusion. Are they on the verge of tears? Where are they heading? What does their future hold? Guțu deliberately leaves these questions unanswered.
Impressively, her photos encompass all generations—children, young adults, and the elderly—who seem to share a common sentiment. Even photos devoid of people play a significant role in the series: a balloon in a puddle, a decapitated statue. What has happened? What does the future hold? A strange sense of melancholy and sorrow permeates work.

© Maria Guțu / LOBA 2024
A Love-Hate Relationship with Home
"I want a better life for Moldovans—accessible healthcare, an improved education system, more opportunities for young people, and fair pensions for the elderly. My feelings toward my homeland are conflicted. On one hand, I love its nature and people—their kindness and openness. But on the other hand, I remain frustrated by its patriarchy, corruption, poverty, and the lack of prospects for young people."
However, for Maria Guțu, Moldova is home—a place she always longs to return to, no matter where she is. She understands its people, cherishes its landscapes, and finds peace in its simple way of life. Her photographic work captures these complex emotions with remarkable depth.
– Maria Guțu
For more information about this year’s winners, visit: www.leica-oskar-barnack-award.com
Leica Gallery Taipei
No. 3, Ln. 6, Qingtian Street
Taipei,
Taïwan